Birdwatching in Way Kambas National Park (Sumatra)

Bandar Lampung
Bandar Lampung (often called Tanjung Karang) is the capital of Lampung Province. It is easily accessible from Jakarta, making excarsions to Way Kambas and Bukit Barisan National Park quite feasible for visitors to West Java.

Way Kambas National Park
Way Kambas, on the east coast of Sumatra’s Lampung Province, is one of Indonesia’s best known wildlife reserves. Tigers still roam the reserve, as do large herds of elephant. For the bird-watcher, the way Kanan area is much preferred to the more generally visited Way Kambas, with its elephant training centre. The trails and canoe trips offer the opportunity to see a wide range of lowland forest birds and the possibility of seeing great rarities such as White-winged Duck and Storm’s Stork.

Key species
White-winged Duck, Storm’s Stork, Large, Gould’s and Sunda Frogmouths, Crested Fireback, Great Argus, Grey-headed Fish-eagle, Checker-throated Yellownape.

Other wildlife
Siamang, Agile Gibbon, Banded and Silvered Leaf Monkeys, Elephant. Tiger and Tapir are present but very rarely seen.

Getting there
By car Way Kambas is 7-8 hrs by car and ferry from Jakarta. The turning east for way Kambas off the Trans-Sumatran highway is signposted at Panjang, 4 km south of Bandar Lampung and 85 km north of Bakauheni harbour. Follow the road to Way Jepara and on to Rajabasalama (92 km). in Rajabasalama turn right at the stone elephant; the park entrance is reached after 7 km and Way Kanan after a further 13 km. or take the Kota Bumi road north out of Bandar Lampung and follow the elephant signs.

By bus direct buses, signed to Way Jepara, leave from Rajabasa bus station in Bandar Lampung; the last bus departs at 3 pm, but you should depart by lunchtime as the ojek drivers will not enter the park after dusk. The journey takes 3 hrs and costs $1.50. get off at the stone elephant at Rajabasalama and hire an ojek for the 20-km journey to Way Kanan, $4.50

From Bandar Lampung airport, which is the northern Rajabasalama road, simply step out and flag down a Way Jepara bus. Alternatively you can take a taxi direct to Way Kanan ($25.00)

Accommodatin/dining
There is a 6-room guest house at Way Kanan. Quite basic, but clean sheets, $12.50D. you need to bring your own food but you can use the rangers’ kitchen.

General information
The dry season, May-Nov, is the best time to visit the wildlife reserve. To obtain a permit, pay $2 at the park entrance, or get it in advance from PHPA in Bandar Lampung. A rangers’ cooperative organizes the Way Kanan facilities. See map and main article for details of trails. Canoes can be hired for $12.50/day, full days only, and speedboat for $80/day.

taken from Birding Indonesia. Periplus Publishing. Singapore

Birdwatching in Muaro Sako (Sumatra)

Muaro Sako
If you have time to spare after visiting Mt Kerinci, a day at Muaro Sako could be very rewarding. The bird-watching is easy-you can see a wide range of birds, including half a dozen endemics, just by walking or driving along the scenic main road through the forest.

Key species
Argus Pheasant, Helmeted Hornbill, Spot-necked and Cream-vented Bulbuls, Blue-masked Leafbird, Sumatra Drongo, Sumatra Treepie and Lesser Forktail.

Getting there
Muaro sako is village on the road between Sungai Penuh and Tapan. Buses leave Sungai Penuh for Tapan at 9.00 am and 5.00 pm. The 3-hr journey costs IDR 6,000.

Accommodation/dining
Facilities in Muaro Sako are very basic. ask at the restaurant for a room (IDR 15,000/night). The food does not come highly recommended. If you have your own transport, a long day-trip out of Sungai Penuh might be preferable.

General Information
For the best birding, simply walk back along the main road towards Sungai Penuh. The road winds through excellent forest, affording views of a wide range of species. Better still, leave the village early and hitch back up to the two warung about an hour out of Muaro Sako on the Sungai Penuh road. Then walk back down to the village (10-12 hrs).